New in Switzerland. Finding a flat as an expat or student
You are new to Switzerland and the housing market overwhelms you: rental dossier, debt collection register, guarantee, language barrier, all at once.
In short
As an expat or student in Switzerland you face three hurdles: you do not yet have a Swiss salary statement, no Swiss debt collection register extract and usually no local reference. With the right workarounds (employment contract instead of salary statement, parental guarantee, furnished interim solution, a good English cover letter) you can still find something quickly.
For whom?
- · Expats
- · Students
When do you need this?
As soon as your move to Switzerland becomes concrete, ideally 4 to 8 weeks before the move-in date.
What should you do now?
Step 1: Look for a first interim solution: a furnished apartment, Airbnb, BoVita service apartment (1 to 3 months).
Step 2: Prepare the rental dossier, in English AND German, depending on the region.
Step 3: Gather the attachments: employment contract (instead of salary statement), ID, possibly a parental guarantee.
Step 4: Obtain a debt collection register extract from your country of origin (translated).
Step 5: Search on the main platforms (Homegate, Flatfox, ImmoScout24).
Step 6: Arrange viewings, be punctual and polite, bring the rental dossier.
Step 7: After moving in: register with the municipality, take out health insurance, open a bank account.
Free checklist
Work through the points directly in your browser. Or download them as a clean Word document (.docx), one A4 page, ready to print.
Matching next steps
These tips and tools help you carry on right away, free of charge and without sign-up. Not legal advice.
Common mistakes
- Looking for a large flat straight away, many managements reject expats without a Swiss track record.
- A rental dossier only in English, a disadvantage in German-speaking Switzerland.
- No interim solution. The pressure to give up grows quickly.
- Refusing a guarantee out of pride, a parental guarantee is a normal workaround in Switzerland.
- Postponing the registration with the municipality, which then blocks health insurance, bank and salary payment.
Frequently asked questions
External sources for legal background
We link these sources for reference. We do not copy any content. Everything on this page is written independently.
Matching BoVita offers
- BoVita service apartments
- Rental Dossier Express
- Move-in checklist
- Blog: moving from Germany to Switzerland
- Blog: settle in Switzerland in 30 days
- Blog: registration in Switzerland step by step
- Blog: health insurance, 90 days without mistakes
- Blog: withholding tax 2026, expats and 31 March
- Blog: customs when moving, form 18.44 and inventory list
Related topics
A complete rental dossier in Switzerland consists of three parts: a personal cover letter, a short profile or self-disclosure form, and the attachments such as the debt collection register extract, proof of salary and a copy of your ID. Those who put everything together cleanly often apply more successfully than someone with better figures but incomplete documents.
The rental deposit serves as security for the management. In Switzerland it may amount to a maximum of three months' rent (excluding service charges). You have two options: a rent deposit account on a blocked bank account (classic, the money is tied up) or a rental deposit insurance (you pay an annual premium, but your money stays free). Both options are legally recognised.
A clean move-in in Switzerland has three phases: before the key handover (security deposit, insurances, registering your address), on the handover day (protocol, keys, meter readings) and in the first 14 days (registration with the municipality, electricity provider, internet). Those who work through each phase along the checklist avoid the typical follow-up costs such as fines, double payments or missing evidence when moving out.
This content is for practical guidance and does not replace legal advice. For binding legal information, please contact a qualified specialist office, a conciliation authority or the tenants' association.